- Overview
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This book compares and contrasts the culinary cultures of Korea and China through proverbs involving food.
- Book Intro
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Korean and Chinese culinary culture revolve around consideration for others. A good example is a difficulty of finishing the last piece of food left on a platter. The two cultures share the idea that "food and medicine share the same origin," a concept that is manifested in an emphasis on seasonal dishes. Both Korea and China enjoy a balanced diet with the main starch -- either rice or noodles -- served with various side dishes.
However, Korean culinary culture has a communal connection paired with strict proprietary. For instance, a pot of stew is served for a group to share, and people are expected to receive alcoholic beverages from their elders, then turn their heads away to drink as a sign of respect. Korean food, which highlights raw food, is eco-friendly. As soup became a main feature in the Korean diet, spoons became part of the table setting.
On the other hand, Chinese culinary culture is pragmatic, as seen in its reliance on easy-to-grow, nutrient-rich wheat and energizing teas. Heat intensity and cooking times are particularly important in Chinese culinary culture. An appreciation for flavors and aromas caused the development of a wide selection of ingredients, seasoning combinations, and cutting techniques.
This book compares Korean and Chinese culinary culture through their respective proverbs. Anecdotes about Japan are also included. This book demonstrates how Korean and Chinese culinary cultures diverged despite their cultural vicinity.
The Korean saying "eat well and live well," highlights the importance of eating. For one to eat well, however, one must know how to eat well first. Knowing the culinary culture, therefore, would be foremost in eating well.
- About the Author
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Lee Hwahyung
Lee Hwahyung is a professor of the Korean language at Kyung Hee University. He was a visiting professor at Minzu University of China. He received a bachelor's and doctorate degree in Korean language and literature at Kyung Hee University. His research focuses on Korean literature and culture. Particularly, Lee examines Korean women's history from the pre-modern to modern era. Lee is the author of Dreaming of Korean Culture, Discussing Korean Culture, and Folk's Dream, Religion and Art.