- Overview
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Ginseng was a global product in the 17th century, yet Western academia has been ignoring its significance. This book traces the history of ginseng in the context of world history through records about ginseng in the Western world.
- Book Intro
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The Global History of Ginseng
- In Search of Ginseng, “The Global Product” Concealed by the West
Ginseng is an indispensable health food to the Korean people. In Korea, people consume ginseng in various forms including soup, alcohol, tablets, and medicine. Today, Hallyu (the Korean Wave) is becoming a worldwide phenomenon. Not only Asia but also America and Europe are displaying higher levels of interest in Korean ginseng. Ginseng made its debut in Europe and enticed Europeans for the first time in 1617, making it the first-ever "Hallyu product."
Along with coffee, sugar cane, and cotton, ginseng was a global product during the 17th century. It took the center of a huge trade network during the Age of Discovery. But unlike other products, we cannot find much about ginseng in the history of the West. Spurred by this, the author researched for years and revived ginseng, which had disappeared from history. This book traces the history of ginseng in the West by uncovering historical records, restoring the history of ginseng from a world historical perspective for the first time ever. The historical records mentioned in this book include medical papers, medicinal recipes, reports from East India Company, papers on economics or botanical studies, papers on geography, travel notes, newspaper articles, letters, dictionaries, novels, poems, and commercials. All these different materials contribute to the vivid historical account of ginseng.
But the book doesn't merely narrate the history of ginseng; it investigates the uncomfortable relationship between ginseng and the West while revealing how the Western world produced a twisted image of ginseng and concealed its existence in history. Although the West was deeply involved in the production and exportation of ginseng, it has defined ginseng as a product exclusive to Asia. This book points out that this attitude comes from economic interests and a cultural hierarchy. The West has projected negative images onto ginseng, such as it being Oriental, excessive, indulging, incomprehensible, and irrational, and by doing so it has excluded ginseng from its mainstream culture. This book tells the stories of ginseng collectors in America that are unfamiliar to Korean readers while revealing the truth of Orientalism and Eurocentrism reflected onto ginseng.
- About the Author
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Seol Hyesim
The writer graduated from Yonsei University with a degree in history and earned a doctorate at UC Irvine with her study on "the commercialization of British hot springs from the 16th to the 17th century." She is now a history professor at Yonsei University. She believes that everything in our lives can be the subject of history, and constantly tries to communicate with readers on the topics that are familiar but not easily encountered in history books, with a focus on people’s lives.
- Selection
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National Academy of Sciences, 2020, Excellent Scholarly Book